韩国个人电动移动设备用户的头盔佩戴和相关因素
Eunbi Kim1, Taehun Kim1, Sojeong Park1
1Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, Chosun University, 309 Philmum-daero, Dong-gu, Gwangju, 61452, South Korea.
Health promotion international
|July 10, 2024
概括
只有三分之一的韩国成年人在使用个人移动设备时总是戴头盔. 头盔的使用与性别,年龄,体力活动和其他安全行为有关,这凸显了政策干预的必要性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 运输安全运输安全
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 个人移动设备 (PMD) 越来越普遍,引发了对用户安全的担忧.
- 头盔的使用是防止PMD用户头部受伤的关键因素.
- 了解影响头盔使用的因素对于制定有效的安全干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查使用个人移动设备的韩国成年人中使用头盔的普遍性.
- 为了确定与该人口中的头盔使用相关的人口和行为因素.
主要方法:
- 分析了2022年韩国社区健康调查的数据,其中包括13,320名成人PMD用户.
- 根据性别,年龄,酒精消费,体力活动和其他安全做法 (例如,使用安全带,使用摩托车头盔) 对头盔使用率的统计检查.
主要成果:
- 总体而言,32.1%的PMD用户报告说他们总是戴着头盔.
- 根据性别 (35.2%的男性对25.8%的女性) 和年龄组 (42.3%的45-64岁) 使用头盔有所不同.
- 较低的饮酒频率,较高的体力活动,一致的安全带使用和摩托车头盔使用与较高的PMD头盔使用有关.
结论:
- 在使用个人移动设备的韩国成年人中,使用头盔是不理想的.
- 人口因素和参与其他安全行为显著影响头盔佩戴习惯.
- 建议制定有针对性的公共卫生政策和系统干预措施,以提高头盔使用率.
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