你的反是如何被理解的? 一个实验研究预期和延迟的对话反
Auriane Boudin1,2,3, Stéphane Rauzy1,3, Roxane Bertrand1,3
1Aix Marseille Univ, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Laboratoire Parole et Langage, Aix-en-Provence, France.
JASA express letters
|July 10, 2024
概括
反时间会影响听众的参与度,延迟超过1秒会减少. 然而,反的可接受性仍然很高,即使会话的时间发生了重大变化.
科学领域:
- 心理语言学 心理语言学
- 人与计算机的交互
- 对话分析 对话分析
背景情况:
- 了解对话反的细微差别对于有效的人际交互至关重要.
- 听众反的时间显著影响其被感知的自然性和可接受性.
研究的目的:
- 调查如何操纵反时间 (预期和延迟) 影响其可接受性和感知到的听众参与.
- 确定在自发对话中接受和吸引反的时间门.
主要方法:
- 从自发对话中提取对话序列.
- 操纵听众反时间,提前1.5秒或延迟2秒.
- 收集了参与者对反接受度和听众参与度的评分.
主要成果:
- 在76%的操纵实例中,无论时间如何,反仍然是可以接受的.
- 当反延迟超过1秒时,听众参与度显著下降.
- 没有观察到反预期对接受度或参与度产生一致的影响.
结论:
- 虽然反在很大程度上是可以接受的,但它的时间对于保持听众参与度至关重要.
- 延迟反,特别是超过1秒,会对对话动态产生负面影响.
- 预期的反似乎不会影响测试范围内的感知,这表明不同的处理机制.
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