多种药物管理和遵守指导方针在>20万个直接向消费者提供的远程医疗
Flavio Tocci Moreira1, Tarso Augusto Duenhas Accorsi1, Karine De Amicis1
1Telemedicine Department, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Einstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil)
|July 10, 2024
概括
通过指导方针培训和反,呼吸道感染的远程医疗护理得到了改进,大大减少了不合理的抗生素处方. 多种药物管理协议提高了远程医疗接触的质量和安全性.
科学领域:
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 远程医疗的质量和安全与明智的药物处方有关.
- 通过远程医疗来管理呼吸道感染,遵守COVID-19指南至关重要.
- 多种药物管理协议旨在优化抗生素的使用.
研究的目的:
- 评估在远程医疗接触中遵守COVID-19指南的情况.
- 评估多种药物管理协议对处方实践的影响.
- 分析通过远程医疗管理的呼吸道感染的药物处方率.
主要方法:
- 针对呼吸系统症状的远程医疗接触的回顾性研究 (2020年3月 - 2021年8月).
- 分析电子医疗记录的质量指标和处方模式.
- 基于个人指标和遵守美国传染病学会指南的医生反.
主要成果:
- 超过221,000名患者进行了评估,19%的患者确诊了COVID-19,47%的患者怀疑COVID-19.
- 抗生素处方率较低:确诊COVID-19的0.46%;疑似COVID-19的0.65%;抗生素处方率较低:确诊COVID-19的0.46%;疑似COVID-19的0.65%.
- 最少的非基于证据的处方 (≤0.01%).
结论:
- 指南培训和远程医疗反减少了抗生素和抗菌素处方.
- 多种药物管理协议提高了对远程医疗的准则的遵守.
- 在远程医疗接触中观察到的更好的护理质量和患者安全.
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