基于的协调聚合物表现出可逆色彩切换和选择性CO2光降解特性
Chomponoot Suppaso1, Ryohei Akiyoshi2, Hiroki Yamada3
1Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1-NE-2 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8550, Japan.
一种新的-硫协调聚合物 (CP1) 在乙酸交换时表现出可逆的结构变化和光学性能转移. 这种光功能的材料有效地利用紫外线将二氧化碳转化为塑料.
科学领域:
- 材料化学 材料化学
- 协调聚合物的聚合物
- 摄影化学的使用.
背景情况:
- 协调聚合物 (CPs) 由于其多样化的结构和功能而具有吸引力.
- 光功能的材料对于催化和传感等应用至关重要.
- 开发具有可调节性质的新型CP仍然是一个活跃的研究领域.
研究的目的:
- 合成和表征一种新的光功能硫基协调聚合物 (CP1).
- 调查溶剂交换引起的结构和光学性能变化.
- 评估材料在紫外线下减少二氧化碳的潜力.
主要方法:
- [Pb(ATAT) ((OAc) ] (CP1) 协调聚合物的合成.
- 通过X射线结晶学和光学属性测量进行结构分析.
- 使用H2O和DMSO进行可逆结构转化研究,由酸蒸气控制.
- 密度函数理论 (DFT) 计算用于电子结构分析.
- 在紫外线照射下进行光催化二氧化碳减排实验.
主要成果:
- 一种基于1D Pb-S的新型协调聚合物CP1已成功合成.
- CP1表现出可逆的结构转变 (CP1-H2O,CP1-DMSO) 与明显的颜色变化.
- 该材料显示带隙为3.18 eV,并吸收光 <390 nm.
- DFT计算显示电子结构受到Pb,N和S轨道的影响.
- CP1显示出高选择性 (>99%) 的二氧化碳减少在紫外线下形成没有修改.
结论:
- 合成的Pb-S CP (CP1) 显示可逆的结构和光学特性.
- 与H2O或DMSO的乙酸联体交换会触发光学性质的显著变化.
- CP1是一种有前途的,自给自足的光催化剂,用于二氧化碳的减少以形成.
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