开发数据质量指标以改善医院的国际疾病分类编码健康数据质量全球
Lucía Otero-Varela1,2, Namneet Sandhu1, Robin L Walker3,4
1Centre for Health Informatics, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Medical care
|July 10, 2024
概括
使用24个数据质量指标 (DQI) 开发了一种新的标准化方法,以评估国际疾病分类 (ICD) 编码的医院数据质量. 这种方法使得各个国家的健康数据能够得到一致的评估和改进.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 数据科学数据科学数据科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 使用国际疾病分类 (ICD) 编码的住院患者数据对于疾病监测,资源分配和结果评估至关重要.
- 目前的方法缺乏标准化的国际方法来评估ICD编码数据的质量.
- 确保高质量的医院数据对于可靠的健康监测和政策制定至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种标准化的国际方法来评估医院ICD编码数据的质量.
- 引入一套适用于不同国家的数据质量指标 (DQI).
- 为评估和提高行政卫生数据质量提供一个框架.
主要方法:
- 在学术和灰色文献中对数据质量框架和评估方法进行了环境扫描.
- 使用了3轮的Delphi过程与国际专家在行政卫生数据,数据质量和ICD编码评估和选择DQI.
- 收集了小组成员的定量和定性反,以最终确定一组DQI.
主要成果:
- 开发了24个DQI,涵盖了数据质量的五个维度:相关性,准确性和可靠性,可比性和连贯性,及时性,可访问性和清晰性.
- 建立的DQI为利益相关者,如世界卫生组织,提供了一致的标准来评估医院数据质量.
- 通过应用这些DQI,确定了改善医院行政数据质量的关键领域.
结论:
- 这项研究引入了一种新的标准化方法,用于在国际范围内评估ICD编码的医院数据质量.
- 开发的DQI将促进国际比较,并支持旨在提高医院行政数据质量的举措.
- 这种标准化的方法对未来的研究和全球卫生倡议有价值,因为它们需要可靠的健康数据.
更多相关视频
07:50A Metadata Extraction Approach for Clinical Case Reports to Enable Advanced Understanding of Biomedical Concepts
Published on: September 20, 2018
15.9K
10:38Observational Study Protocol for Repeated Clinical Examination and Critical Care Ultrasonography Within the Simple Intensive Care Studies
Published on: January 16, 2019
20.2K
相关概念视频
01:30Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System
821
Health Information Technology (HIT)
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
821
01:22Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
2.6K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
2.6K
01:24Data Reporting and Recording
4.6K
Reporting and recording are crucial in data documentation. The timely, thorough, and accurate documentation of facts is essential when recording patient data. Failure to record findings during an assessment or interpretation of a problem will result in loss of information and make the patient document unreliable. The reader is left with general impressions if the information is not specific. A recording is documenting data of the individual's health information in a traceable, secure, and...
4.6K
01:11Purpose of Health Records I
1.2K
The vital purpose of health records is to provide a complete and accurate account of a patient's medical history, including communication, diagnostic and therapeutic orders, care planning, research, and quality review.
Here's a breakdown of how health records serve these purposes:
Here's a breakdown of how health records serve these purposes:
1.2K
01:03Data Validation
5.0K
Data validation is an essential part of a comprehensive assessment. Validation is confirming or verifying and opening the door to gathering more assessment data as it clarifies vague or unclear data. The process of checking and verifying the collected information is called data validation. The primary purpose of data validation is to ensure data is as free from error, bias, and misinterpretation as possible.
Nursing assessment guides are generally based on holistic models rather than medical...
Nursing assessment guides are generally based on holistic models rather than medical...
5.0K
01:23International Nursing Organizations I
1.6K
International Nursing Organization (ICN) is a global union of national nurses' organizations. Individual nurses can be a part of ICN through member organizations. Each member organization strives to ensure quality nursing care, sound health policies, the advancement of nursing knowledge, respect for the profession, and a satisfied and competent nursing workforce.
ICN member organizations work to advance the field of nursing and healthcare via policies, partnerships, lobbying, professional...
ICN member organizations work to advance the field of nursing and healthcare via policies, partnerships, lobbying, professional...
1.6K