验证和结构性探索中文版的身体谈话量表
Yunchou Wu1, Jingqi Tang2, Xiaoxuan Meng3
1School of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
Body image
|July 10, 2024
概括
身体谈话量表 (BTS) 被成功翻译成中文,证明了强大的可靠性和有效性. 这种经过验证的中国BTS现在可以用于研究中国人群的身体形象和健康.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
- 跨文化心理学 跨文化心理学
背景情况:
- 身体谈话,包括关于一个人的身体的负面和积极的自我陈述,与心理健康有关.
- 现有的测量方法,比如Body Talk Scale (BTS),需要在不同的文化背景下进行验证.
研究的目的:
- 为了将身体话语量表 (BTS) 翻译成中文.
- 评估中国大陆居民中BTS中文版本的心理特征.
主要方法:
- 跨文化适应和翻译的BTS.
- 探索性和确认性因子分析 (EFA,CFA) 用于评估尺度的结构.
- 评估了可靠性 (内部一致性,测试重复测试) 和有效性 (与标准相关).
主要成果:
- 项目分析证实没有必要删除.
- 因素分析支持了最初的三因素结构.
- 中国的BTS证明了良好的模型合适性,足够的可靠性和与标准相关的有效性.
- 建立了跨性别的测量不变性.
结论:
- 中国版本的BTS具有足够的心理测量特性,可以在中国人群中使用.
- 这种经过验证的尺度可用于调查身体话语及其与中国健康状况的关系.
- 该尺度的性别不变性允许研究身体话语中的性别差异.
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