一种旨在使聋子儿童及其父母失败的方法,以及如何改变这种方法
Tom Humphries1, Gaurav Mathur2, Donna Jo Napoli3
1Department of Communication, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.
Harm reduction journal
|July 10, 2024
概括
对于聋子儿童来说,早期的语言学习非常重要. 仅依靠口头方法延迟了手语,对认知健康和生活质量产生了负面影响.
科学领域:
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 语言学的语言学.
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
背景情况:
- 目前养聋子儿童的做法往往基于不准确的假设.
- 这些误解会对聋子儿童的健康和生活质量产生负面影响.
研究的目的:
- 突出延迟语言学习对聋子儿童的有害影响.
- 倡导基于证据的方法在聋子儿童的发展.
主要方法:
- 审查现有的关于聋子儿童发育的科学研究.
- 分析常见的育儿建议及其结果.
主要成果:
- 普遍存在的单口治疗方法往往导致显著的发育迟缓.
- 对认知健康恢复来说,手语的晚期引入是不够的.
结论:
- 医疗和教育专业人员必须为父母提供更好的指导.
- 立即和易于使用的语言,包括手语,对于聋子儿童的福祉至关重要.
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