揭示影响公众对约旦药物错误知识和行为的因素:一项横截面研究
Sura Al Zoubi1, Lobna Gharaibeh2, Enas A Amaireh3
1Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Balqa Applied University, As-Salt, Jordan. sura.zoubi@bau.edu.jo.
BMC health services research
|July 10, 2024
概括
药物错误很常见,许多患者也会遇到这种情况. 提高认识和实施预防措施对于患者安全和医疗保健系统效率至关重要.
科学领域:
- 药物监督 药物监督 药物监督
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 药物错误是与滥用药物相关的可预防事件,对患者和医疗保健系统构成风险.
- 医疗保健专业人员和患者都可能导致药物错误,突出了医疗保健提供的一个广泛挑战.
研究的目的:
- 探索一般成年人群中对药物错误的实践,经验,知识和恐惧.
- 了解公众对药物错误的看法和认知,包括由不同方 (医生,药剂师,患者) 犯的错误.
主要方法:
- 一个横截面的观察性研究,使用自主开发,自主管理的在线问卷.
- 方便和雪球采样从普通人群中招募成年参与者,不论其人口统计或病史.
主要成果:
- 观察到自我报告的药物错误的显著流行,超过五分之一的参与者经历了这些错误.
- 女性参与者,那些没有医疗背景的人,以及以前有过药物错误经验的人报告了更高的焦虑水平.
- 对药物错误的了解有所不同,参与者更好地识别了医疗保健专业人员的错误,而不是患者的错误;医疗背景是知识的强有力的预测因素.
结论:
- 该研究表明,约旦药物错误的流行率很高,其中一些导致严重后果,强调需要提高意识和预防策略.
- 医疗保健提供者,政策制定者和患者之间的加强合作对于有效的患者教育和建立强有力的安全协议以减轻药物错误至关重要.
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