在亚洲强制治疗吸毒者:是为了折磨吗?
Kate Dolan1, Heather Worth2, David Wilson3
1Program of International Research and Training, National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
International journal of prisoner health
|July 11, 2024
概括
强制性药物治疗在亚洲注射毒品的人是无效的,违反人权. 资金应该转移到基于证据的社区治疗.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
- 人权法 人权法 人权法
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,注射药物使用影响了1600万人.
- 几个亚洲国家对注射毒品 (PWIDs) 的人实施了强制性药物治疗.
研究的目的:
- 审查和讨论亚洲国家对PWID的强制性药物治疗.
主要方法:
- 在七个亚洲国家强制性药物治疗的文献综述.
- 分析了来自八个国家的1,269个封闭设置的数据,拘留了60多万个人.
主要成果:
- 被拘留者主要是20-30岁的男性.
- 艾滋病毒风险行为在拘留中持续存在.
- 治疗通常涉及体力劳动和军事演习,缺乏基于证据的方法,甲维持或抗逆转录病毒疗法.
- 拘留条件包括缺乏正当程序,潜在的虐待,强迫劳动和高复发率.
结论:
- 审查没有发现强制性环境中有效药物治疗的证据.
- 发现了严重的人权问题和强制治疗的无效性.
- 国际组织主张停止强制性药物治疗.
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