社区背景和知识:问责制,领导力和社区的有意义参与计划科学
Ruth Morgan Thomas1, Andrew Spieldenner2, Erika Castellanos3
1Independent Consultant, Edinburgh, UK.
Journal of the International AIDS Society
|July 11, 2024
概括
通过社区主导的倡议,在艾滋病毒和性传播疾病计划中优先考虑关键人群,可以改善健康结果并减少耻辱. 让社区参与研究可以确保项目满足边缘化群体的需求.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
- 基于社区的研究.
背景情况:
- 艾滋病毒和性传播感染 (STI) 疫情不成比例地影响了关键人群,包括与男性发生性关系的男性,吸毒者,性工作者和跨性别者.
- 计划科学方法强调公平,优先考虑受影响最严重的人群,并有效地分配资源.
- 社区主导的网络在了解和解决这些关键人群的需求方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
研究的目的:
- 探索社区主导组织的价值和影响以及艾滋病毒和性传播疾病项目中的服务提供.
- 确定关键人群在研究和计划扩展中的有意义参与的障碍.
- 突出解决方案,促进社区参与计划科学.
主要方法:
- 记录来自全球主要人口领导网络的社区经验.
- 检查扩大社区主导计划的障碍.
- 分析关键人口网络倡导和研究干预的作用.
主要成果:
- 社区主导的倡议已经确定了扩大对边缘化社区的干预措施的重大障碍.
- 有意义的社区参与和参与对于有效的科学计划至关重要.
- 成功的社区参与带来了更好的健康结果,减少了耻辱感,并增加了关键人群的行动力.
结论:
- 在艾滋病毒和性传播疾病计划中优先考虑关键人群及其需求对于公平的计划科学方法至关重要.
- 建立关系,提高能力和与社区分享权力是成功实施的必要条件.
- 可见的社区参与促进了积极的结果,包括改善健康,减少耻辱,加强社区主导的反应.
更多相关视频
11:21Methodology for Establishing a Community-Wide Life Laboratory for Capturing Unobtrusive and Continuous Remote Activity and Health Data
Published on: July 27, 2018
8.2K
06:16Involving Individuals with Developmental Language Disorder and Their Parents/Carers in Research Priority Setting
Published on: June 6, 2020
3.7K
相关概念视频
Community Based Intervention
38
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
38
Accountability and Responsibility of a Nurse I
1.9K
Accountability in nursing is a fundamental principle that underscores the obligation of nurses to take responsibility for their actions and answer for any errors or omissions in patient care. This principle is grounded in the professional, legal, and ethical frameworks that shape nursing practice. For instance, nurses must adhere to all relevant laws, regulations, and practice standards, including guidelines set forth by nursing boards and professional bodies, to ensure their actions comply...
1.9K
What are Populations and Communities?
33.9K
Overview
33.9K
Psychology as a Science
691
Psychology, as a scientific discipline, aims to understand the mind and behavior through rigorous and systematic methods. The foundation of psychological research is evidence-based, relying heavily on the scientific method to derive and validate knowledge. This structured approach ensures that findings are reliable, valid, and applicable to broader contexts.
The scientific method in psychology involves six critical steps: making observations, formulating hypotheses, conducting tests, analyzing...
The scientific method in psychology involves six critical steps: making observations, formulating hypotheses, conducting tests, analyzing...
691
Accountability and Responsibility of a Nurse II
682
Professional accountability in nursing is a multifaceted concept that encompasses professional ethics, legal standards, and employment expectations. This framework ensures that nurses maintain and elevate the quality of care while upholding the values of their profession. It compels them to treat patients, families, and colleagues with respect, compassion, and integrity.
For example, a nurse demonstrating respect and compassion might listen attentively to a patient's concerns, provide...
For example, a nurse demonstrating respect and compassion might listen attentively to a patient's concerns, provide...
682
The Scientific Method in Nursing Process
10.0K
The scientific method provides the foundation for any research. It is the most reliable and objective of all forms of gaining knowledge and guides in applying research-based evidence in practice and conducting future research.
When using research findings to change practice, one must understand the process used to guide a study. The scientific method is a systematic, step-by-step process that supports the data's validity, reliability, and generalizability. As a result, findings can be...
When using research findings to change practice, one must understand the process used to guide a study. The scientific method is a systematic, step-by-step process that supports the data's validity, reliability, and generalizability. As a result, findings can be...
10.0K
