加拿大的因纽特青年健康和福祉计划
Jeevan S K Toor1, Josée G Lavoie2, Adriana Mudryj2
1Institute for Global Health, University College London, London, UK.
International journal of circumpolar health
|July 11, 2024
概括
像温尼伯这样的城市中心的因纽特青年需要文化相关的健康计划. 这次审查发现,现有计划往往涉及因纽特人知识,但缺乏明确的评估,强调需要更好的记录,因纽特人主导的福利举措.
科学领域:
- 土著健康土著健康
- 青少年福利 青少年福利
- 程序开发 程序开发
背景情况:
- 由于殖民化的持续影响,因纽特人青年面临着重大的福祉挑战.
- 城市中心,特别是温尼伯,拥有大量的因纽特青年人口,缺乏文化适当的服务.
- 现有研究强调了针对这一人口群体量身定制的健康和福祉支持方面的差距.
研究的目的:
- 在加拿大进行因纽特青年健康和福祉计划的环境扫描.
- 确定有效的策略,以开发以因纽特人为中心的节目.
- 为尼伯的Qanuinngitsiarutiksait项目提供研究和文化一致的倡议信息.
主要方法:
- 对同行评审和灰色文献进行了全面的审查.
- 使用环境扫描方法识别相关程序.
- 使用评估标准来评估计划的有效性和因纽特人的参与.
主要成果:
- 确定的项目表明,因纽特人参与了他们的创作和框架.
- 节目编程在很大程度上取决于因纽特人对幸福的知识和文化方法.
- 程序评估数据很少,这使得难以辨别程序成熟度 (例如,试点与已建立的程序).
- 更多的非城市节目被确定,尽管城市因纽特人年轻人人口不断增长.
结论:
- 以因纽特人知识为基础的文化一致的编程对于提高因纽特人青年福祉至关重要.
- 需要对现有计划进行更强有力的评估,以指导未来的发展.
- 需要进一步的研究来支持创建有效的,因纽特人为城市因纽特人青年领导的福祉策略.
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