1型糖尿病儿童和青少年的短期接受和承诺治疗
Cristina Stefanescu1, Aurel Nechita1, Claudia Iuliana Iacob2
1Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, "Dunărea de Jos" University, Galați, Romania.
Frontiers in psychology
|July 11, 2024
概括
接受和承诺疗法 (ACT) 显著降低了压力,改善了儿童和青少年1型糖尿病的糖尿病接受和心理灵活性. 该干预措施还加强了患者与医生的关系,支持更好的治疗坚持.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
背景情况:
- 患有1型糖尿病的儿童和青少年面临着重大的生活质量挑战.
- 有效的压力管理干预措施对这一群体至关重要.
- 心理灵活性和患者与医生的关系是管理慢性疾病的关键因素.
研究的目的:
- 研究简短的接受和承诺疗法 (ACT) 干预对压力,糖尿病接受,心理灵活性和患者与医生的关系的影响.
- 评估ACT在患有1型糖尿病的儿科群体中的有效性.
- 探索心理干预在改善应对策略中的作用.
主要方法:
- 对55名患有1型糖尿病的罗马尼亚儿童和青少年进行了为期四次的ACT干预.
- 标准化问卷被用来衡量感知到的压力 (PSS-C),糖尿病接受度 (AADQ),心理灵活性 (CPFQ) 和患者与医生的关系 (PDRQ-9).
- 分析了干预前后的数据,以评估关键结果的变化.
主要成果:
- 参与者报告说,干预后的压力水平明显降低.
- 观察到糖尿病接受度增加和心理灵活性增加.
- 患者与医生的关系显示有所改善,这表明治疗坚持改善的潜力.
结论:
- 简短的ACT干预措施在改善儿童1型糖尿病患者的心理健康和应对能力方面是有效的.
- ACT可以积极影响糖尿病接受,心理灵活性和患者-医生动态.
- 这些发现支持使用ACT作为管理年轻人慢性疾病的有价值工具.
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