伦理和健康研究优先设定:叙事性审查
1Philosophy, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, Scotland, KY16 9AL, UK.
Wellcome open research
|July 11, 2024
概括
本综述探讨了卫生研究优先设定中的伦理考虑,检查了各种方法和伦理挑战. 它强调了差距和未来的研究方向,以实现公平的健康研究分配.
科学领域:
- 卫生研究伦理 卫生研究伦理
- 确定优先级的方法方法.
背景情况:
- 正式的研究重点设定对资源分配至关重要.
- 现有的方法包括CHNRI,CAM,Delphi,ENHR和JLA框架.
研究的目的:
- 审查当前的实践和关于健康研究伦理学方面的学术讨论.
- 确定与流程,实质,全球正义,行为者义务和研究主题相关的伦理问题.
主要方法:
- 学术文献的叙事评论. 学术文献的叙事评论.
- 研究重点设定中的伦理问题的专题分析.
主要成果:
- 识别的伦理挑战跨越了过程和实质标准.
- 全球正义,行为者的义务和研究主题的选择都存在着重要的伦理考虑.
结论:
- 文献中明显的空白需要进一步调查.
- 未来的研究应该解决已识别的伦理复杂性,以改善健康研究优先设定.
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