影响私营部门参与实现全民健康覆盖的因素:范围审查
Naser Derakhshani1, Ramin Rezapour2, Saber Azami-Aghdash3
1Health Management and Economics Research Canter, Health Management Research Institute, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Global health action
|July 11, 2024
概括
参与私营部门对于实现全民健康覆盖 (UHC) 至关重要. 本综述确定了全球私营部门参与UHC倡议的关键障碍,促进者,原因和目标.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
- 卫生系统研究 卫生系统研究
背景情况:
- 全民健康覆盖 (UHC) 是可持续发展的一个关键战略.
- 有效的UHC需要私营部门的实质性参与.
- 了解私营部门参与对于政策制定至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定影响私营部门参与实现UHC的因素.
- 系统地审查和综合有关该主题的现有文献.
- 为决策者和规划者提供见解.
主要方法:
- 采用了一个范围审查方法,以Arkesy & O'Malley框架为指导.
- 在多个数据库 (MEDLINE,科学网,Embase等) 中进行了全面的文献搜索. 和灰色文学.
- 数据的提取和分析涉及两个独立研究人员的内容分析.
主要成果:
- 从588项初步搜索中,包括了43项研究.
- 鉴定的因素被分为障碍/挑战 (59项,13类),促进者 (50项,9类),原因 (30项,5类) 和目标 (24项,6类).
- 国际研究构成了包含的文献的很大一部分.
结论:
- 该研究提供了影响私营部门参与UHC的因素的全面分类.
- 调查结果可以为加强私营部门参与和UHC的组织协同作用的战略提供信息.
- 这项研究支持决策者制定有效的参与模式.
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