坦尼托微腹内切除术的短期结果与初级开角玻璃眼病中的法化相结合 - 一项试点研究
Ajita Sasidharan1, Paraali Shah, Mithun Thulasidas
1Glaucoma Services, Sankara Eye Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Indian journal of ophthalmology
|July 11, 2024
概括
坦尼托微 (TMH) 腹腔内切除术结合法化有效降低初级开角玻璃眼 (POAG) 患者的眼内压力. 这种安全的手术显示出有前途的早期术后结果,并发症最小.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 玻璃眼的手术 玻璃眼的手术
- 白内障手术 手术 白内障手术
背景情况:
- 主要开角青光眼 (POAG) 是不可逆转失明的主要原因.
- 有效的POAG管理通常需要手术来降低眼内压力 (IOP).
- 化是一种标准的白内障手术,将其与绿内障手术相结合可能是有效的.
研究的目的:
- 评估Tanito微 (TMH) 的早期术后疗效和安全性.
- 评估在POAG患者中TMH内腔管切除与发泡乳化的组合.
- 确定对眼内压力的影响,并确定术后并发症.
主要方法:
- 对30名患有轻度至中度POAG和视觉显著白内障的患者进行前性干预研究.
- 所有患者都接受了时空清晰的角膜发酵,并结合了TMH ab interno trabeculotomy.
- 在1日,1个月和3个月的术后评估,测量内血压和并发症.
主要成果:
- 三个月后,平均内血压明显从23.57 ± 1.65 mmHg降低到17.33 ± 2.84 mmHg (P < 0.001).
- 一个月后,所有患者都实现了距离校正视力敏度≥6/9的水平.
- 并发症包括角膜 (26.7%),低血热 (13.3%),以及一例IOP尖峰 (3.3%).
结论:
- TMH 腹腔内侧垂体切除术与发酵乳化相结合,对轻度至中度的POAG有效.
- 联合手术表现出良好的安全性,并发症发生率低.
- 这种方法提供了一个可行的手术选择,用于管理共存的白内障和POAG.
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