相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 21, 2025

10:32
Development of a Virtual Reality Assessment of Everyday Living Skills
Published on: April 23, 2014
18.4K
测量强大,熟练,善良和超人意志:多维意志尺度的发展
Andrea Bonacchi1,2, Georgia Marunic3, Carlotta Tagliaferro3
1Centro Studi e Ricerca Synthesis, Associazione di Promozione Sociale Sul Sentiero, Florence, Italy.
PloS one
|July 11, 2024
概括
这项研究开发了一个基于Assagiolioli的19项尺度来衡量意志的不同方面.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 罗伯托·阿萨吉奥利 (Roberto Assagioli) 的意志理论是一个复杂的心理构造.
- 现有的测量工具可能无法充分捕捉意志的多面性质.
研究的目的:
- 根据阿萨吉奥利的理论,开发和验证一个衡量标准来评估意志的不同方面.
- 为研究和临床实践提供一个心理测量健全的仪器.
主要方法:
- 规模开发涉及两个大样本的项目生成,改进和心理测试.
- 使用探索性和确认性因子分析来确定尺度的结构.
- 使用内部一致性,类内相关性和与相关构造的相关性来评估可靠性和有效性.
主要成果:
- 开发了一个19项,五维的意志尺度,证明了良好的结构有效性和可靠性.
- 五个维度包括强大,熟练,善于自我和他人,以及超人意志.
- 该尺度显示了跨性别和年龄的不变性,支持其通用性.
结论:
- 开发的意志尺度是一个高效和有效的测量工具.
- 研究人员,治疗师和顾问可以利用它来评估Assagioli的意志结构.
- 这种工具有助于更深入地理解和应用心理环境中的意志.
相关概念视频
Self-Report Tests of Personality
337
Self-report inventories are objective personality assessments that use multiple-choice items or numbered scales, typically ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). They are often called Likert scales after Rensis Likert. These inventories are widely used due to their ease of administration and cost-effectiveness. One of the most prominent examples is the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), initially developed in the 1940s to assess abnormal personality traits.
337
Wechsler's Contribution to Measures of Intelligence
1.5K
David Wechsler, a psychologist who worked with World War I veterans, developed a significant IQ test in 1939 called the Wechsler-Bellevue Intelligence Scale. This test was innovative because it combined several subtests that measured both verbal and nonverbal skills, reflecting Wechsler's belief that intelligence is a global capacity involving purposeful action, rational thinking, and effective interaction with the environment. This test later evolved into the Wechsler Adult Intelligence...
1.5K
Dimensions of Health and Illness
7.2K
The factors influencing the health-illness continuum can be internal or external and may or may not be under conscious control. They are related to the following eight human dimensions, and each dimension is interrelated to one other.
7.2K
Measures of Intelligence
7.1K
Psychologists measure intelligence by using standardized tests that produce a score known as the intelligence quotient or IQ. To understand IQ tests, it's important to recognize the key principles behind their construction: validity, reliability, and standardization.
Validity refers to how well a test measures what it claims to measure. An intelligence test should accurately assess intelligence rather than another characteristic, like anxiety. Criterion validity is one way to evaluate this;...
Validity refers to how well a test measures what it claims to measure. An intelligence test should accurately assess intelligence rather than another characteristic, like anxiety. Criterion validity is one way to evaluate this;...
7.1K
Ryan and Deci's Self-Determination Theory
11.7K
Self-Determination Theory (SDT), formulated by Richard Ryan and Edward Deci, explains that human motivation is driven by three fundamental psychological needs: autonomy, competence, and relatedness. When these needs are met, individuals experience personal growth, intrinsic motivation, and overall well-being.
Autonomy is the need to feel in control of one's actions and decisions. For example, a student who chooses their research topic is likely to be more engaged and motivated than one who...
Autonomy is the need to feel in control of one's actions and decisions. For example, a student who chooses their research topic is likely to be more engaged and motivated than one who...
11.7K
Multiple Intelligences Theory
7.4K
Howard Gardner's theory of Multiple Intelligence proposes that there are nine distinct types of intelligence, each reflecting different ways of interacting with the world. Introduced in 1983 and expanded in subsequent years, Gardner's framework challenges the traditional notion of a single, generalized intelligence.
7.4K

