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武装部队退伍军人中博障碍的物质使用障碍:来自住院治疗样本的见解
Joshua B Grubbs1, Regina Tahk2, Heather Chapman3
1Department of Psychology, Center on Alcohol, Substance use, And Addictions, University of New Mexico, United States.
Journal of psychiatric research
|July 11, 2024
概括
许多患有博障碍的退伍军人也患有物质使用障碍 (SUD). 退伍军人的SUD与更高的冲动性有关,但不是博严重程度或其他心理健康问题.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
- 退伍军人健康 退伍军人的健康
背景情况:
- 退伍军人有很高的成障碍,特别是博障碍.
- 退伍军人的博障碍尚未得到充分研究,特别是其与物质使用障碍 (SUD) 的关系.
- 关于在退伍军人中患有博障碍的并发性SUD存在重大研究缺口.
研究的目的:
- 检查美国武装部队退伍军人因博障碍接受住院治疗中的SUDs的患病率,表现和临床关联.
主要方法:
- 在退伍军人事务部医疗保健系统中,分析了664名退伍军人因博障碍接受治疗的临床摄入数据.
- 根据当前和历史的SUD标准对参与者的分类.
- 评估SUD状态与冲动性,博严重程度,偏好和精神病相关疾病之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 36.1%的退伍军人符合当前SUD的标准; 16.5%有SUD病史.
- 酒精使用障碍是最常见的SUD (76.1%的SUD患者).
- 多种物质和兴奋剂使用障碍每种都影响了至少25%的退伍军人.
- SUD状态与更高的冲动性相关.
- 没有发现SUD状态和博症状严重程度,偏好或其他精神伴随性疾病之间的关联.
结论:
- 药物使用障碍在接受博障碍治疗的退伍军人中很常见.
- 在这个人群中,冲动性是与并发性SUD相关的关键因素.
- 需要进一步的研究来了解博障碍,SUD和退伍军人的心理健康之间的复杂相互作用.
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