对使用开放式直立式和常规封闭式MRI扫描仪的经验进行了以患者为中心的比较分析
E Behluli1, H M Preuer2, N Schiefermeier-Mach3
1Department of Radiological Technologies, Health University of Applied Sciences Tyrol/ Fhg - Zentrum für Gesundheitsberufe Tirol, Innsbruck, Austria; Radiological Institute Zurich-Altstetten, Zurich, Switzerland.
Radiography (London, England : 1995)
|July 11, 2024
概括
与封闭系统相比,开放式MRI扫描仪显著降低了封闭恐惧症和扫描终止. 之前的负面MRI经验会对患者的舒适性产生负面影响,这凸显了与放射技术人员有效沟通的重要性.
科学领域:
- 放射性成像学成像学
- 患者体验研究研究的研究.
- 医疗器械创新 医疗器械创新
背景情况:
- 磁共振成像 (MRI) 可以引起显著的焦虑和幽闭恐惧症,导致不完整的扫描.
- 开放式MRI系统为传统的封闭式MRI扫描仪提供了更舒适的替代方案.
- 了解之前的MRI经验对开放式MRI患者舒适度的影响对于改善扫描结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估以前的MRI经验对患者舒适性和结果在开放式直立MRI扫描仪的影响.
- 为了比较闭塞恐惧症,扫描终止率和开放式和封闭式MRI系统之间的镇静剂使用.
- 识别导致MRI检查期间患者舒适和焦虑的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及118名填写问卷的成年患者的横截面研究.
- 收集了以前的MRI经验的数据,包括幽闭恐惧症,扫描终止和镇静剂使用.
- 评估患者与放射技术人员的互动以及整体MRI经验.
主要成果:
- 开放式直立式MRI患者报告的闭塞恐惧症显著减少 (18.4%) 与封闭式MRI (58.3%).
- 较少的早期扫描终止 (5.3%与31.0%) 和较少的镇静剂使用 (5.3%与46.9%) 在开放的MRI中观察到.
- 与放射技术专家的有效沟通与患者的舒适性和减少闭馆恐惧症有积极的相关性.
结论:
- 开放的直立MRI系统对闭塞恐惧症患者有好处,减少焦虑并改善服从.
- 之前的负面MRI经历具有持久的影响,强调需要支持性沟通.
- 整合开放的MRI和优先考虑技术人员的沟通,提高了患者的舒适性和未来扫描的灵活性.
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