住宅质量,体力活动和恢复性感知:一个季节性纵向研究
Yue Wu1, Lei Zhu1, Cunyan Jiang2
1School of Architecture and Design, Harbin Institute of Technology, Key Laboratory of Cold Region Urban and Rural Human Settlement Environment Science and Technology, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
居民的体力活动和定居质量增强了恢复性的感知,特别是在秋季. 身体活动调节了这种效应,而季节调节了定居点质量对感知恢复能力的影响.
科学领域:
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
- 城市规划 城市规划
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 住宅环境因其恢复性益处而得到认可.
- 居民身体活动对不同定居点感知到的恢复能力的具体影响仍然未得到充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 调查身体活动的调解作用和季节的调节作用对居民对环境恢复能力的看法.
- 在中国哈尔的三个不同的定居点分析这些影响.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自中国哈尔三个定居点的534名居民的调查数据.
- 于2023年6月进行了基线调查,随后于2023年7月至12月进行了月度问卷调查.
- 采用统计分析来研究调解和调节效应.
主要成果:
- 恢复性感知和身体活动水平在秋季达到顶峰.
- 定居点质量表明,季节性缓解对恢复性感知的影响.
- 发现身体活动对恢复性知觉有显著的调解作用.
结论:
- 身体活动和季节性变化,特别是秋季,在增强居民的修复感知方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 定居点质量对恢复能力的影响因季节而有所调节.
- 促进体育活动的干预措施可以提高住宅环境的恢复质量.
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