在患有慢性障碍的儿童中,并发症和变性的相关性
Ida Jensen1, Nanette Marinette Monique Mol Debes1,2
1Department of Paediatrics, Danish National Tourette Clinic, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte, Herlev, Denmark.
Neuropediatrics
|July 11, 2024
概括
患有慢性滴滴障碍 (CTD) 和强迫症或多动症等并发症的儿童经历了更大的滴滴严重性和损伤. 具体来说,CTD加上强迫症患者的简单语音滴滴得分更高,这凸显了考虑滴滴变性的重要性.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 儿童精神病学 儿童精神病学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 慢性动障碍 (CTD) 涉及运动和/或声音动.
- CTD经常与强迫症 (OCD) 和注意力缺陷多动症 (ADHD) 一起发生.
- 了解伴随性疾病对的表现的影响对于有效的管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究伴随性疾病 (强迫症,多动症) 和CTD儿童的变性之间的相关性.
- 在不同并发症子组中比较的严重程度,损伤和特定的类型.
主要方法:
- 来自丹麦国家图雷特诊所的167名CTD儿童的截面研究.
- 耶鲁全球病严重程度尺度用于病评估.
- 经过验证的仪器收集了并发症数据;患者被分为CTD-only,CTD+ADHD,CTD+OCD和CTD+ADHD+OCD亚组.
主要成果:
- 同发病性亚组 (CTD+ADHD,CTD+OCD,CTD+ADHD+OCD) 比单独CTD组 (p ≤0.003) 显示出明显更高的滴滴严重程度,损伤和总滴滴得分.
- 与仅使用CTD的组相比,CTD+OCD组的简单音声滴滴得分显著更高 (p=0.003).
结论:
- 患有CTD的儿童的并发症与提克症的严重程度和损伤增加有关.
- 在CTD患者中,强迫症的存在可能与简单的声音的更高患病率有关.
- 对CTD患者具有并发症的提克变异性的临床意识对于综合护理至关重要.
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