医疗技术用于解决客户在初级和中级保健服务中的缺勤问题
Liandra Brasil Pires1, Igor Lucas Pinheiro Lima1, Thais Oliveira Santos Alves1
1School of Nursing, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, Sergipe, Brazil.
医疗技术的进步可以减少患者在初级和中等保健中的缺勤率. 移动应用程序在提高参与度和健康素养方面表现有希望,但需要提供者培训和社区研究才能有效实施.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 在初级和中等保健中客户缺勤影响护理连续性和医疗保健资源管理.
- 解决患者不出现的问题对于个人,家庭和社区的福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查医疗技术的进步,以解决客户在初级和中级保健中的缺勤问题.
- 确定技术如何减轻患者不出院的情况,并改善医疗保健的准入.
主要方法:
- 2013年至2023年间出版的综合性文献综述.
- 搜索了MEDLINE/PubMed,SciELO和虚拟健康图书馆,使用与患者,移动应用程序,医疗服务管理和缺勤相关的关键词.
- 包括2014年至2021年间发表的11篇文章.
主要成果:
- 医疗技术,特别是移动应用,越来越多地用于打击患者缺勤.
- 应用程序具有管理,辅助和教育的作用,促进参与和健康素养.
- 这些技术还旨在克服语言差异等结构性障碍.
结论:
- 提供者培训对于教育患者有效使用健康应用程序至关重要.
- 基于社区的参与性研究是确保这些技术的实际可行性的必要.
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