它们是一致的还是冲突的? 表情符号和文本句子之间的互动并不那么简单!
Yuan-Fu Dai1, Xiao-Yan Gao1, Wen-Wu Leng2
1School of Kinesiology and Health, Capital University of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing, China.
Heliyon
|July 12, 2024
概括
通过影响句子感知,表情符号显著影响计算机介导的沟通. 表情符号和文本之间的情感冲突缓慢处理,文本价值是情感感知的主要驱动因素.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 人与计算机的交互
- 语言学的语言学.
背景情况:
- 表情符号是全球普遍存在的日本图形符号,是计算机介导通信 (CMC) 的组成部分.
- 在CMC中,表情符号和文本内容之间的交互动态尚不清楚.
- 现有的研究还没有完全探索表情符号对文字处理的情感影响.
研究的目的:
- 调查表情符号对CMC中后续文本句子的情感影响.
- 探索表情符号的情感功能如何影响沟通动态.
- 确定表情符号影响文本处理速度和情绪感知的条件.
主要方法:
- 利用间接启动方法来评估表情符号的情绪影响.
- 进行了两个渐进式行为实验.
- 测量了对表情符号和文本组合的反应中的处理速度和情感感知.
主要成果:
- 句子开始的表情符号会产生情绪启动效应.
- 当表情符号和文本具有相互矛盾的情绪时,处理速度最慢.
- 文本价值是情感感知的主要因素,而表情符号价值则起到辅助作用.
结论:
- 在CMC中,表情符号作为辅助情感提示,文本价值是决定性的.
- 表情符号和文本之间的情绪一致性会影响处理效率.
- 了解表情符号-文本交互对于有效的CMC至关重要.
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