社交网络网站使用与主观幸福之间的关系---一个元分析和元分析结构方程模型
Qiuhong Yang1,2, Ying Feng1
1Management School, Jiangsu University, No.301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212013, China.
Heliyon
|July 12, 2024
概括
社交网络网站 (SNS) 的使用不会直接影响主观幸福感 (SWB). 相反,感知到的社会支持和自尊等因素对用户的整体幸福感有更大的影响.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 媒体研究 媒体研究
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 关于社交网站 (SNS) 使用和主观幸福感 (SWB) 的研究产生了不一致的结果.
- 差异可能源于SNS使用,调节效应和媒体响应状态的各种测量.
研究的目的:
- 以元分析的方式评估SNS使用指标,感知到的社会支持 (PSS),自尊和SWB之间的关系.
- 调查SNS使用与SWB上的其他心理因素的预测力.
主要方法:
- 对73个独立样本进行了元分析程序.
- 采用元分析结构方程建模来分析变量之间的相互关系.
主要成果:
- 感知到的社会支持 (PSS) 和自尊心与SWB的关联比SNS使用指标更强.
- 该研究没有发现证据支持SNS使用和SWB之间的直接联系.
- 与SNS使用指标相比,媒体响应状态,特别是自尊和PSS,对SWB表现出更大的影响.
结论:
- 主观幸福感 (SWB) 受到自尊心和外部支持系统 (PSS) 等内部状态的影响,而不是直接使用社交网络 (SNS) 的影响.
- 未来的研究应该关注这些调解和调节因素,而不是仅仅关注SNS使用模式.
相关概念视频
Traits, Mood, and Subjective Wellbeing
69
Subjective well-being (SWB) refers to an individual's self-evaluation of their overall life satisfaction, happiness, and fulfillment. This multifaceted construct is typically assessed by analyzing the balance of positive and negative emotions alongside perceptions of life satisfaction. Personality traits such as neuroticism and extraversion are strongly associated with variations in SWB, offering critical insights into the underlying mechanisms of emotional well-being.
Neuroticism and...
Neuroticism and...
69
Relationship Formation
40.0K
What do you think is the single most influential factor in determining with whom you become friends and whom you form romantic relationships? You might be surprised to learn that the answer is simple: the people with whom you have the most contact. This most important factor is proximity. You are more likely to be friends with people you have regular contact with. For example, there are decades of research that shows that you are more likely to become friends with people who live in your dorm,...
40.0K
Social Exchange Theory
34.5K
We have discussed why we form relationships, what attracts us to others, and different types of love. But what determines whether we are satisfied with and stay in a relationship? One theory that provides an explanation is social exchange theory. According to social exchange theory, we act as naïve economists in keeping a tally of the ratio of costs and benefits of forming and maintaining a relationship with others (Rusbult & Van Lange, 2003).
34.5K
The Sense of Self: Reflected Self-Appraisal and Social Comparison
49.9K
According to Charles Cooley, we base our image on what we think other people see (Cooley 1902). We imagine how we must appear to others, then react to this speculation. We don certain clothes, prepare our hair in a particular manner, wear makeup, use cologne, and the like—all with the notion that our presentation of ourselves is going to affect how others perceive us. We expect a certain reaction, and, if lucky, we get the one we desire and feel good about it. But more than that, Cooley...
49.9K
Deindividuation
26.4K
Deindividuation is a form of social influence on an individual’s behavior such that the individual engages in unusual or non-normal behavior while in a group setting. Why? Because in these group settings, the individual no longer sees themselves as an individual anymore, disinhibiting their behavior and personal restraint.
26.4K
Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification
5.2K
Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
5.2K


