一项关于脏参与血液恶性瘤的前性观察性研究
Mahesh Eshwarappa1, Rajashekar, Gireesh Mathihally Siddaiah
1Department of Nephrology, M. S. Ramaiah Medical College, Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
概括
血液性恶性瘤 (HMs) 显著增加功能衰竭的风险. 这项研究发现,12%的HM患者患有功能衰竭或性综合征,通常是由于淋巴细胞透或体脏病.
科学领域:
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學.
- 血液学 血液学 血液学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 患有血液性恶性瘤 (HM) 的患者面临感染和并发病的高风险,增加对功能衰竭的敏感性.
- 有效管理功能障碍对于改善HM患者的治疗结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定HMS患者脏干扰的发病率.
- 分析患有脏疾病的HM患者的临床概况.
主要方法:
- 一项前性观察性研究,涉及200名患有各种HMS的患者.
- 通过血液和尿液分析评估的脏参与.
- 收集了包括人口统计,HM类型和实验室值在内的临床数据.
主要成果:
- 最常见的HM是多发性髓瘤 (30.5%) 和非霍奇金淋巴瘤 (30.5%).
- 12%的患者 (24/200) 呈现功能衰竭和性综合征.
- 功能障碍的常见原因包括淋巴细胞透,造脏病,急性管状缩和最小变化疾病.
结论:
- 脏干扰是患有血液性恶性瘤的患者的重要并发症.
- 早期发现和治疗功能障碍对于这种患者群体至关重要.
- 了解功能障碍的具体原因可以指导有针对性的治疗策略.
相关概念视频
Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants
3.1K
Bone marrow transplant is a potential cure for several diseases, including cancer and specific genetic disorders. Notably, this procedure is applicable for patients suffering from aplastic anemia, certain types of leukemia, severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID), Hodgkin's disease, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, multiple myeloma, thalassemia, sickle-cell disease, and certain cancers.
The transplant begins with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation treatment, which aim to destroy...
The transplant begins with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation treatment, which aim to destroy...
3.1K
Kidney Transplant I: Introduction
850
A kidney transplant is a surgical approach that involves replacing a non-functioning kidney with a healthy one from a donor. This procedure is often a treatment option for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. The method requires careful recipient selection, including evaluating various medical and psychosocial factors. These criteria vary between transplant centers but generally include assessments of the patient's overall health, adherence to medical recommendations, and lifestyle...
850
Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management
648
Postoperative Nursing Management for Kidney Transplant PatientsPostoperative nursing management care includes monitoring the surgical site, encouraging early movement, and promoting lung health through breathing exercises. Nurses also administer prescribed medications like H2-blockers, such as famotidine, or proton pump inhibitors, like omeprazole, to help prevent gastrointestinal ulcers and bleeding. Fungal infections in the mouth and bladder can result from immunosuppressive and antibiotic...
648
Imaging Studies VII: Vascular Imaging
568
DefinitionRenal angiography, also known as renal arteriography, is an imaging technique used to obtain a comprehensive view of blood flow and the vascular structure of blood vessels in the kidneys and surrounding areas.PurposeRenal angiography detects blood vessel abnormalities in the kidneys, such as aneurysms, stenosis, thrombosis, vascular tumors, and renal artery stenosis. It evaluates kidney function and guides interventional treatments like angioplasty or stent placement.Pre-Procedure...
568
Acute Kidney Injury IV: Diagnostic Studies and Prevention
582
Accurate diagnosis and effective prevention are critical in managing Acute Kidney Injury (AKI), which is linked to high mortality rates ranging from 10% to 80%. Timely recognition of at-risk patients and careful monitoring can significantly reduce the likelihood of kidney damage.Diagnostic Assessments:The diagnostic process starts with a comprehensive medical history to identify prerenal, intrarenal, and postrenal causes.Prerenal causes, such as dehydration, hypotension, or blood loss, should...
582


