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在双侧性脑中,站立的前后稳定性极限与脚/脚功能有什么关系?

Hidehito Tomita¹, Shuhei Takahashi, Daisuke Kawaguchi

¹Department of Rehabilitation, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Toyohashi SOZO University, Toyohashi, Aichi, Japan (Dr Tomita); Department of Rehabilitation, Aichi Prefectural Mikawa Aoitori Medical and Rehabilitation Center for Developmental Disabilities, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan (Messrs Takahashi and Kawaguchi, and Ms Aoki, and Mr Yamamoto); Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate Course of Rehabilitation Science, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan (Dr Asai).

Pediatric physical therapy : the official publication of the Section on Pediatrics of the American Physical Therapy Association

|July 12, 2024

概括

双边性脑 (BSCP) 患者的脚强度和感觉受损与稳定性极限 (LoS) 的降低有关. 改进这些功能可能会提高BSCP的经常余额. 关键词:双侧性脑,稳定性的极限,脚功能,脚的力量,站立的平衡.

科学领域:

生物力学生物力学
神经学神经学
物理疗法物理治疗

背景情况:

双边性脑 (BSCP) 通常会影响运动功能,包括平衡和移动性.
稳定性极限 (LoS) 对于保持直立姿势和防止跌倒至关重要.
了解BSCP中脚功能和LoS之间的关系对于有针对性的干预至关重要.

研究的目的:

研究双边性脑 (BSCP) 患者的特定脚和脚功能与稳定性极限 (LoS) 之间的相关性.
确定导致BSCP平衡受损的关键功能缺陷.

主要方法:

一项病例对照研究,涉及18名BSCP患者和18名能够走路的健康对照.
使用强力平台测量前后LoS.
评估脚和脚功能,包括性,同度肌肉强度,运动范围和脚部轻触式压力感觉.

主要成果:

与对照组相比,患有BSCP的个体表现出显著下降的前后背部LoS.
在BSCP中减少前部LoS与脚下 flexor和脚 flexor强度的减少以及前脚感觉的减少有关.
在BSCP下降的后部LoS与减少的背部柔器强度相关.

结论:

脚和脚损伤,特别是力量和感觉的减少,与双边性脑患者的稳定性限制的减少有显著的相关性.
旨在改善脚下 flexor,脚 flexor,背 flexor 的强度以及前脚感觉的干预措施可以提高BSCP患者的站立平衡和LoS.

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