相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 21, 2025

06:42
Magnetically Induced Rotating Rayleigh-Taylor Instability
Published on: March 3, 2017
9.5K
在分离的铁磁铁之间产生电感应的角运动量流动
Richard Schlitz1, Matthias Grammer2,3, Tobias Wimmer2,3
1Department of Materials, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
Physical review letters
|July 12, 2024
概括
研究人员在金属铁磁体中证明了远程角动量传输,隔离了磁铁的贡献. 这一突破使得新的自旋电子设备可以在没有磁绝缘体的情况下使用.
科学领域:
- 凝聚物质物理学 凝聚物质物理学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 这就是Spintronics.
背景情况:
- 电子,磁子和声子之间的角运动量转换对于自旋电子学至关重要.
- 目前的自旋电子设备通常依赖于磁绝缘体,限制了应用.
研究的目的:
- 建立一种用于远程角动量传输的新方法.
- 隔离和研究金属铁磁体中磁对旋转传输的贡献.
- 探索不依赖磁绝缘体的自旋电子设备概念.
主要方法:
- 电刺激和检测两个平行铁磁金属条之间的旋转传输.
- 使用电荷转旋电流转换和反向过程.
- 研究电子-马格农合用于角运动量转移.
主要成果:
- 在隔离铁磁条之间的微米距离上观察到有限角运动量流.
- 证明了这种远程运输的电气检测.
- 为分离电子和磁旋转运输提供了实验基础.
结论:
- 声波和二极相互作用可能是带间角运动量转移的机制.
- 这项研究为使用金属铁磁体的磁性设备概念铺平了道路.
- 允许开发具有增强功能的先进的旋转电子设备.
相关概念视频
Magnetic Force Between Two Parallel Currents
3.5K
Two long, straight, and parallel current-carrying conductors exert a force of equal magnitude on one another. The direction of the force depends on the current direction in the conductors.
The force exerted by the magnetic field due to the first conductor over a finite length of the second conductor is given as the product of the current in the second conductor and the vector product of the length vector along the current element and the field due to the first conductor. According to the...
The force exerted by the magnetic field due to the first conductor over a finite length of the second conductor is given as the product of the current in the second conductor and the vector product of the length vector along the current element and the field due to the first conductor. According to the...
3.5K
Diamagnetism
2.4K
Materials consisting of paired electrons have zero net magnetic moments. However, when these materials are placed under an external magnetic field, the moments opposite to the field are induced. Such materials are called diamagnets. Diamagnetism is the response of the diamagnets when placed in an external magnetic field.
Diamagnetism was discovered by Anton Brugmans in 1778 when he observed that bismuth gets repelled by magnetic fields, thus theorizing that diamagnets get repelled by magnets....
Diamagnetism was discovered by Anton Brugmans in 1778 when he observed that bismuth gets repelled by magnetic fields, thus theorizing that diamagnets get repelled by magnets....
2.4K
Motional Emf
3.2K
Magnetic flux depends on three factors: the strength of the magnetic field, the area through which the field lines pass, and the field's orientation with respect to the surface area. If any of these quantities vary, a corresponding variation in magnetic flux occurs. If the area through which the magnetic field lines are passing changes, then the magnetic flux also changes. This change in the area can be of two types: the flux through the rectangular loop increases as it moves into the...
3.2K
Force On A Current Loop In A Magnetic Field
3.2K
Magnetic forces on wires carrying current are most frequently applied in motors. A DC motor is a device that converts electrical energy into mechanical work. In motors, wire loops are enclosed in a magnetic field. When current flows through the loops, the magnetic field applies torque, which causes the shaft to rotate. The direction of the current is reversed once the loop's surface area is lined up with the magnetic field, causing a constant torque on the loop. During the process,...
3.2K
Magnetic Field Due to Two Straight Wires
2.5K
Consider two parallel straight wires carrying a current of 10 A and 20 A in the same direction and separated by a distance of 20 cm. Calculate the magnetic field at a point "P2", midway between the wires. Also, evaluate the magnetic field when the direction of the current is reversed in the second wire.
2.5K
Magnetostatic Boundary Conditions
908
An electric field suffers a discontinuity at a surface charge. Similarly, a magnetic field is discontinuous at a surface current. The perpendicular component of a magnetic field is continuous across the interface of two magnetic mediums. In contrast, its parallel component, perpendicular to the current, is discontinuous by the amount equal to the product of the vacuum permeability and the surface current. Like the scalar potential in electrostatics, the vector potential is also continuous...
908

