从青材料的有机排放的长期逃逸行为和释放机制
Rui Zhang1, Nipping Tang2, Hongzhou Zhu2
1Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China; National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Transportation and Civil Engineering Materials, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, China.
The Science of the total environment
|July 12, 2024
概括
调查青排放是可持续路面的关键. 青老化会增加有机排放和挥发,随着时间的推移,降低检测到的度.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
背景情况:
- 对于碳中和和碳峰值的日益关注,需要了解青材料排放.
- 青路面在其使用寿命期间是有机排放的重要来源.
研究的目的:
- 研究从青材料中释放有机化合物的长期排放行为和释放机制.
- 为了可持续地开发路面,将老化过程与有机排放的释放相关联.
主要方法:
- 组合技术包括头空间气色谱-质谱 (HS-GC-MS),微分扫描热量计 (DSC),光显微镜 (FM) 和里埃变换红外光谱 (FTIR).
- 使用压力衰老容器 (PAV) 和紫外线 (UV) 衰老测试来模拟长期路面服务条件.
主要成果:
- 无论是PAV和UV老化测试都显著降低了青材料中的有机排放度.
- 阐明了衰老机制,揭示了有机排放释放和挥发的可能性增加.
- 在老化后观察到检测到的有机排放度下降,这是由于释放和挥发的增加.
结论:
- 青老化过程增加了有机排放的释放和挥发.
- 了解这些机制对于开发环境可持续的青路面至关重要.
- 尽管在老化后检测到的度降低,但在路面的使用寿命中,整体释放潜力是显著的.
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