在COVID-19大流行期间,管理人员对妇女减少伤害中心的服务提供的观点:混合方法研究研究
Azam Rahmani1, Maryam Janatolmakan2,3, Elham Rezaei4
1Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Harm reduction journal
|July 12, 2024
概括
COVID-19显著挑战了女性的减伤中心,减少了服务和转诊. 管理人员利用他们的技能来克服这些障碍,强调需要应对未来危机的挑战和能力.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗服务管理 医疗服务管理
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19的流行,妇女减伤中心的管理出现了前所未有的困难.
- 了解这些中心内部的具体挑战和适应对于维持基本服务至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索女性减伤中心管理人员在COVID-19大流行期间提供服务的观点.
- 确定这些管理人员所采用的关键挑战和应对策略.
主要方法:
- 从2023年1月到5月,在伊朗三个省份 (德黑兰,胡泽斯坦,克尔曼沙) 进行了一项融合混合方法研究.
- 通过研究人员设计的问卷从10名中心经理收集了定量数据,而定性数据来自12次与中心经理和卫生部主任的深入访谈.
- 调查结果在解释阶段进行了整合,以获得全面的理解.
主要成果:
- 定量分析显示,与大流行前相比,COVID-19期间的中心覆盖率,居民人数,转诊和小组咨询会议减少.
- 定性分析确定了两个总体主题:管理人员面临的"挑战"和他们解决这些问题的"能力".
- 管理人员报告说,在沟通,执行,结构,教育,金融和社会文化领域存在困难.
结论:
- 随着COVID-19大流行,妇女危害减轻中心的服务提供减少,管理挑战增加.
- 管理人员表现出了性,并利用他们的技能来应对这些复杂的情况.
- 专注于确定的挑战和管理能力对于未来公共卫生紧急情况的有效危机管理至关重要.
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