ортодонтика迷你植入物直径对初级稳定性的影响:曲测试-一个体外研究
Catarina Sousa-Santos1, Sofia Sousa-Santos2, Joana Mendes2
1Department of Dental Sciences, University Institute of Health Sciences (IUCS), CESPU, 4585-116 Gandra, Portugal.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 13, 2024
概括
在典型的正牙力下,直径小的正牙迷你植入物 (1.6毫米) 与较大的 (2.0毫米) 一样有效. 植入物稳定性不会受到一个或两个插入的显著影响.
科学领域:
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 生物材料工程 生物材料工程
- 牙科植入物学 牙科植入物学
背景情况:
- 正牙迷你植入物对于定至关重要,成功率很高.
- 主要稳定性是关键,但植入物直径受根的接近限制.
- 更小的直径会降低阻力和变形的风险.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估 ортодонтика迷你植入物直径对稳定性和骨折抵抗性的影响.
- 评估一对两插入对微型植入物在曲力下的性能的影响.
主要方法:
- 测试了40个两直径的Ti6AI4V合金迷你植入物.
- 植入物被分为一个或两个插入人工骨头的组.
- 使用INSTRON-Electropuls E10000LT,一直施加曲力,直到骨折.
主要成果:
- 直径较小的迷你植入物显示出较少的骨折阻力,但可以承受正义牙科负载.
- 无论是1.6毫米还是2.0毫米的迷你植入物都足以应对正力.
- 插入的数量 (一个或两个) 并没有显著影响结果.
结论:
- 1.6毫米的正迷你植入物比2.0毫米的具有优势,因为较小的直径不会损害对正力的抵抗力.
- 植入物直径不会显著影响在典型的正统牙科负载下的骨折阻力.
- 插入次数对小型植入物的稳定性或性能没有统计学上显著的影响.
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