在尼泊尔对现场灾难医疗管理课程的评估
Joy Li-Juan Quah1, Joost Bierens2, Venkataraman Anantharaman1
1Department of Emergency Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Emergency Medicine Academic Clinical Programme, Duke-NUS Academic Medical Centre, 1 Outram Road, Singapore 169608, Singapore.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 13, 2024
概括
基础现场灾难医疗支持 (BOS-DMS) 课程显著提高了医疗保健工作人员的灾难应对知识. 参与者测试得分明显增加,这表明他们在灾难期间更好地准备应对急性医疗情况.
科学领域:
- 灾难医学 灾难医学
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 2015年尼泊尔地震凸显了改善灾难应对协调的必要性.
- 一个基本的现场灾难医疗支持 (BOS-DMS) 课程是在2017年开发的,以满足这一需求.
研究的目的:
- 评估BOS-DMS课程在提高灾难医疗支持知识和技能方面的有效性.
- 确定可能进一步提高课程对灾害准备能力的影响的因素.
主要方法:
- 该BOS-DMS课程两次交付给了135名参与者.
- 对113名参与者进行了测试前和测试后的多选择题.
- 从94名参与者那里收集了定性和定量反.
主要成果:
- 平均测试分数从4.24 ± 1.42显著增加到6.55 ± 2.16 (p < 0.0001).
- 在课程结束后,学科知识分数从34.8%上升到90.2%.
- 超过92%的参与者表示,他们对医疗灾难情况做好了更好的准备.
结论:
- 三天的BOS-DMS课程有效地提高了现场灾害管理知识.
- 强制出席,当地语言翻译,灾难演习和当地主教练培训等增强措施可以提高课程的有效性.
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