护士对护理的看法和对护理临终患者的态度:使用描述性横截面设计探索关系
María Del Carmen Fernández-Gutiérrez1,2, Isabel Benavente-Fernández2,3,4, Natalia Jiménez-Luque2
1Critical Care Unit, Puerta del Mar University Hospital, 11009 Cádiz, Spain.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 13, 2024
概括
接受了息护理培训并对关怀有强烈的认识,特别是心理社会方面的护士,对终身护理表现出更积极的态度. 这凸显了培训对临终病人最佳护理的重要性.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 在生命末期的护理.
背景情况:
- 护士对护理的看法对于有效的终身护理至关重要.
- 了解影响对临终病人护理态度的因素对于改善患者的治疗结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查护士对护理的看法与他们对护理临终患者的态度之间的联系.
- 确定影响这些态度的关键因素,如培训和特定的护理维度.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及303名西班牙护士的描述性横截面研究.
- 通过自我报告问卷收集的数据,包括关怀维度清单 (CDI-25) 和Frommelt对待死亡护理的态度.
- 使用Stata 16.0进行统计分析,以确定有意义的关联.
主要成果:
- 接受了息护理培训的护士报告说,他们对照顾垂死患者的积极态度明显更高.
- 在CDI-25的心理社会和技术层面上获得更高的分数与更有利的态度有关.
- 多变量分析证实了息护理培训和关怀的心理社会维度是关键预测因素.
结论:
- 护士通常对照护理临终病人表现出积极的态度.
- 息护理培训和对护理的强烈心理社会认知对于提高护士在终身护理方面的态度至关重要.
- 结果可以为护理主任提供人员选择和针对性培训开发的信息,以提供最佳的终身护理.
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