超声波剪切波弹性图 肝脏的评估和外科手术期间医学的影响
Giancarlo Suffredini1, Wei Dong Gao1, Jeffrey M Dodd-O1
1Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Division of Cardiac Anesthesia, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
超声波剪切波弹性图 (SWE) 评估组织刚性的非侵入性. 这项技术正在从诊断肝硬化发展到识别微妙的肝功能障碍,并协助外科手术期间的风险评估.
科学领域:
- 医学成像医学成像
- 肝病学 肝病学是一种肝病学.
- 诊断技术 诊断技术 诊断技术
背景情况:
- 超声波切割波弹性图 (SWE) 是一种非侵入性技术.
- 它已在临床上用于近20年的肝纤维化和肝硬化.
- 最近的发现强调了其在检测微妙的肝功能障碍方面的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 审查超声波剪切波弹性图形 (SWE) 的原理.
- 讨论其在肝硬化等级中的传统用途.
- 探索其在识别微妙肝损伤和外科手术期间风险分层方面的不断变化的作用.
主要方法:
- 对超声波剪切波弹性学现有文献的综述.
- 讨论其在肝病评估中的应用.
- 探索其在风险分层中的潜力.
主要成果:
- SWE是评估肝硬度的一个有价值的工具.
- 它的应用正在扩展到肝硬化之外,以检测细微的肝功能障碍.
- 在外科手术期间风险分层方面,SWE显示出有前途的前景.
结论:
- 超声波剪切波弹性图 (SWE) 是一种多功能,非侵入性的工具.
- 它的功能扩展到识别微妙的肝损伤.
- SWE可能会增强外科手术期间风险评估.
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