参与预康复计划的乳腺癌患者的经验:一种定性研究
Anabel Casanovas-Álvarez1,2,3, Raquel Sebio-Garcia4, Jaume Masià5
1Department of Health Sciences TecnoCampus, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 08302 Mataró, Spain.
Journal of clinical medicine
|July 13, 2024
概括
乳腺癌患者对预康复计划感兴趣,以准备手术. 解决患者确定的障碍和促进者对于成功实施和监测这些有益的运动干预措施至关重要.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 乳腺癌 (BC) 是全球女性最常见的癌症.
- 运动干预措施在整个癌症护理连续过程中是有益的,但在手术前使用不足.
- 预康复旨在通过改善手术前的身体和心理状况来改善患者的结果.
研究的目的:
- 探索患者对乳腺癌手术前康复计划的体验.
- 确定影响参与和坚持预康复的障碍和促进者.
- 评估患者对多模式预康复干预措施的满意度.
主要方法:
- 乳腺癌患者接受预康复计划的定性副研究.
- 北欧步行,肌肉强化和治疗教育构成了康复前的组成部分.
- 使用专用软件 (Atlas-Ti®) 对转录的采访进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 六个主要主题出现了:信息,动机,障碍,促进者,社会支持和计划满意度.
- 患者对手术准备的预康复表达了显著的兴趣.
- 确定了参与计划的具体障碍和促进者.
结论:
- 前期康复是乳腺癌患者为手术做准备的非常理想的干预措施.
- 医疗保健系统必须解决确定的障碍和促进者,以便有效地实施预康复.
- 监督和监测对于确保安全和优化预康复计划的结果至关重要.
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