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Updated: Jun 21, 2025

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老年人感染:从2000年到2019年的趋势分析

Pojsakorn Danpanichkul^1,2, Kwanjit Duangsonk³, Ekdanai Uawithya⁴

¹Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX 79430, USA.

Journal of clinical medicine

|July 13, 2024

概括

困难菌感染 (CDI) 严重影响老年人,导致全球超过18,000例死亡和250,000例DALY. 美洲和高SDI地区面临着最大的负担,需要紧急的公共卫生干预.

科学领域:

流行病学流行病学
传染性疾病传染性疾病
老年病的医生老年病的医生

背景情况:

困难菌感染 (CDI) 是一个重要的医疗相关感染.
老年人群特别容易受到CDI的严重后果.
关于老年人CDI的全球负担的综合数据有限.

研究的目的:

分析2000年至2019年老年人中CDI的全球趋势.
确定影响CDI负担的区域差异和人口因素.
量化与老年CDI相关的死亡率和残疾调整寿命年 (DALYs).

主要方法:

利用了2019年全球疾病负担研究的数据.
分析了根据性别,地区和社会人口指数 (SDI) 的CDI趋势.
检查了20年 (2000-2019) 期间CDI负担的变化.

主要成果:

在全球的老年人中,CDI导致了大约18,181例死亡和252,709例DALY.
美洲地区的CDI负担最高.
东地中海地区的CDI利率增长最快.

结论:

在老年人中,CDI的全球负担是相当大的,并且正在增加.
高SDI地区和美洲地区需要有针对性的公共卫生战略.
有针对性的干预措施对于减轻CDI对老龄化人口的影响至关重要.

关键词:

克洛斯特里迪奥伊德斯困难菌克洛斯特里迪亚姆困难菌 (Clostridium difficile) 是一种难以灭绝的菌种.年长的老人老年人老年人.流行病学流行病学老年病的治疗方法感染感染的感染.

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