肌肉在动物和人类肌肉中的数量和分布
Yunfeng Sun1, Caterina Fede2, Xiaoxiao Zhao1
1Padova Neuroscience Center, University of Padova, 35129 Padova, Italy.
International journal of molecular sciences
|July 13, 2024
概括
肌肉,对于运动控制至关重要,在神经和血管附近的深层肌肉中发现. 目前的研究显示数据不一致,使子数量和精细运动控制之间的联系不清楚.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
- 运动控制研究 运动控制研究
背景情况:
- 肌肉是感觉受体,对自身感知和运动控制至关重要.
- 它们的解剖分布和密度受到周围组织的影响,影响运动功能.
- 了解肌肉的特征对于生理和病理上下文都至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 对人类和动物肌肉中肌肉的分布,数量和密度的现有文献进行全面的审查和综合.
- 为了识别经过充分研究的肌肉,并突出显示有关肌肉特征的数据缺口.
- 为未来的研究提供基础,澄清肌肉和运动控制之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 关于肌肉脊柱分布,数量和密度的研究的系统文献综述.
- 分析了56篇关于分布的文章和44篇关于数量/密度的文章.
- 包括77个人类和189个动物肌肉的数据.
主要成果:
- 肌肉主要位于深层肌肉和中间部分,通常位于神经入口点和血管结构附近.
- 经常研究特定的人类肌肉 (例如,pronator teres,masseter) 和全身动物肌肉.
- 数据揭示了研究标准的不一致性和许多肌肉信息的重大差距.
结论:
- 虽然肌肉分布的模式存在,但目前的数据不足以确定数量/密度与特定的肌肉特征或精细运动控制的联系.
- 不一致的方法和缺少的数据阻碍了对肌肉的功能相关性的清晰理解.
- 本综述为研究人员和临床医生研究肌肉状况提供了综合的概述.
关键词:
结合组织结合组织.它们的密度是密度密度.分销 销售 分销 销售 分销 分销带 (fascia) 是一个带 (fascia).肌肉的线 肌肉的线自己的感觉 (proprioception) 是一种感觉.更多相关视频
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