用机器学习评估建筑性能的预测间隔的估计
Khurram Shabbir1,2, Muhammad Umair1, Sung-Han Sim1
1Department of Global Smart City, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 13, 2024
概括
这项研究使用人工神经网络和一种新的QD-LUBE方法来准确地评估地震性能. 它通过在结构性健康监测中可靠的不确定性量化来增强建筑弹性和灾害管理.
科学领域:
- 结构工程 结构工程
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 地震工程的工程是地震工程.
背景情况:
- 不确定性量化对于地震性能评估和结构健康监测 (SHM) 至关重要.
- 传统的损害评估方法在量化不确定性方面往往缺乏稳定性.
- 对建筑物的长期地面运动影响需要先进的分析工具.
研究的目的:
- 使用人工神经网络 (ANN) 估计地震性能评估的预测间隔 (PI).
- 实施以质量为导向的下限上限估计 (QD-LUBE) 进行全球概率损害评估.
- 提高地震后评估和预警系统的可靠性和稳定性.
主要方法:
- 人工神经网络 (ANN) 的应用用于预测间隔估计.
- 使用无分布的质量驱动下限上限估计 (QD-LUBE) 方法.
- 通过脆弱度曲线分析进行验证,以评估结构损坏.
主要成果:
- 该 QD-LUBE 方法提供了准确的不确定性量化,超过传统的方法,如引导.
- 无分布式机器学习模型在地震风险评估中表现出高可靠性.
- 脆性曲线分析证实了在评估结构损坏方面提出的方法的有效性.
结论:
- 该研究强调了ANN和QD-LUBE在改善地震性能评估方面的有效性.
- 通过先进的SHM,可以实现增强建筑弹性和灾害管理策略.
- 这项研究为结构损害缓解和早期预警系统提供了全面的见解.
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