概括
脂肪移植有效地通过解决皮下组织缩来纠正,提供比单独下带带释放更好的结果和更少的风险. 这种方法推用于面部复发.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
- 面部复发 面部复发
背景情况:
- 与下关节带之间的确切关系,以及的原因,并未得到很好的定义.
- 描述下带带和prejowl sulcus的变化导致不一致的管理策略.
研究的目的:
- 为了澄清 prejowl sulcus 和下巴带的解剖学.
- 在面部复发中,审查和前突的管理技术.
- 为了比较下带带释放与脂肪移植对关节正的疗效.
主要方法:
- 50名接受面部整形手术的患者的回顾性盲目审查.
- 对那些下带释放的患者与那些在前的脂肪移植的患者进行比较.
- 盲人外科医生的摄影评估使用1-4分级尺度对和深度/颜色进行评价.
- 关于下带解剖学和下治疗的文献综述.
主要成果:
- 脂肪移植时带释放很少或没有,关节的正比没有脂肪移植时带释放更大 (P = .046).
- 在下关节周围剖析较少的组中观察到的不良后续较少.
- 研究结果表明,前的出现是由于皮下组织缩,而不是带缩.
结论:
- 通过脂肪移植进行体积计补充是一种直接的解决方案,可以改善,提供具有降低风险的通用改善.
- 脂肪移植应该被视为首要治疗牙的方法,随着皮下释放作为可选的辅助.
- 了解皮下组织缩是面部复发中有效的牙管理的关键.
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