验证一个客观的评估工具,以测试裂唇和子儿童的喉功能缺陷
C Fersing1, D Thevarajah1, E Sanquer1
1Service de chirurgie maxillofaciale et chirurgie plastique, Hôpital Necker Enfants malades, 75015 Paris, France; CRMR MAFACE, Hôpital Necker Enfants malades, 75015 Paris, France.
Journal of stomatology, oral and maxillofacial surgery
|July 13, 2024
概括
这项研究验证了纳米仪用于诊断患有唇裂的法国儿童的耳鼻功能缺陷 (VPI). 它确定了特定的口头刺激,以便在临床实践中准确客观地评估.
科学领域:
- 语音语言病理学 语音语言病理学
- 儿科医学 儿科医学
- 医学诊断 医学诊断 医学诊断
背景情况:
- 耳鼻缺陷 (VPI) 影响了口唇裂儿童的言语清晰度.
- 对VPI的客观评估对于有效管理至关重要.
- 鼻子计提供了一个量化鼻音的工具,它是VPI的指标.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证纳米仪用于诊断法国儿童 (8-10岁) 的VPI与裂口唇和 palatal.
- 识别和选择最有效的口头刺激用于临床使用.
- 为了确定可靠的VPI诊断的鼻腔值.
主要方法:
- 收集了42名口唇裂儿童和50名对照儿童的鼻腔分数.
- 分析了使用31个法语语言刺激 (句子和音节) 的得分.
- 通过使用接收器操作特征曲线来确定最佳值的灵敏度和特异性.
主要成果:
- 在口语语音刺激的组之间,鼻音分数的统计学上显著差异 (p < 0.05).
- 定义的值证明了良好的诊断准确性.
- 根据诊断性能,为临床应用选择了15种口头刺激.
结论:
- 已确定的鼻腔值使法国儿童 (8-10岁) 具有唇裂的客观VPI诊断成为可能.
- 选择的口头刺激适合临床实践.
- 鼻子计提供了一种可靠的方法来监测VPI在这个儿科群体.
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