高压氧气通过调节大鼠脊髓的CD73/腺素/A1R轴减轻慢性术后疼痛
Lijun Yin1, Wenwu Liu2, Zhe Zhang3
1Shanghai Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology and Brain Functional Modulation, Clinical Research Center for Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Translational Research Institute of Brain and Brain-Like Intelligence, Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative medicine, Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China; Department of Anesthesiology, Women and Children's Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo City, Zhejiang, China.
The journal of pain
|July 13, 2024
概括
高压氧气 (HBO) 疗法通过调节脊髓腺素循环,有效治疗慢性术后疼痛 (CPSP). 这项研究表明,HBO使疼痛信号通路正常化,为CPSP提供了一个有前途的新疗法.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 疼痛研究 疼痛研究
- 高压医学高压医学
背景情况:
- 慢性术后疼痛 (CPSP) 显著影响患者的康复和生活质量.
- 人们对CPSP的基本机制仍然不了解.
- 高压氧 (HBO) 已经显示出减轻神经病痛的潜力,但其在CPSP中的作用尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 在CPSP的老鼠模型中研究HBO的止痛作用.
- 阐明脊髓腺素循环在HBO诱导的止痛中所起的作用.
主要方法:
- 用一种皮肤/肌肉切割和收缩 (SMIR) 鼠标模型来诱导CPSP.
- 每天进行HBO治疗,持续5天.
- 分析了脊髓腺水平,ATP含量和腺受体 (A1R),CD73和ADK的表达. 药理干预 (CD73抑制剂,A1R抗剂,腺) 用于探讨机制.
主要成果:
- SMIR手术导致脚部撤回值和脊髓腺素的降低,增加ATP和A1R,CD73和ADK的表达.
- 通过HBO治疗,可以缓解机械体,减少ATP,通过CD73激活增加腺,并降低A1R,CD73和ADK的表达.
- 内耳腺模仿了HBO的止痛作用,而阻断腺通路 (CD73或A1R) 则减弱了HBO的疗效.
结论:
- 脊髓腺在CPSP的发展中起着至关重要的作用.
- 通过调节脊髓中的腺生产和新陈代谢,HBO治疗减轻了CPSP.
- HBO显示出作为一种有效的治疗策略来管理CPSP的潜力.
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