医疗保健专业人员在息护理方面的专业专业知识 - 范围审查
Fleur Godrie1, Ingrid van Zuilekom2, Bregje Onwuteaka-Philipsen3
1AmsterdamUMC Department of Ethics, Law and Humanities, Expertise Center for Palliative Care, Amsterdam, Hoofddorp, The Netherlands. f.m.godrie@amsterdamumc.nl.
BMC palliative care
|July 13, 2024
概括
这项研究澄清了息护理专家的角色和能力,将其与全科医生区分开来. 了解专家专业知识对于有效的患者转诊和先进的息护理培训至关重要.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理医学 抚慰性护理医学
- 医疗保健专业发展
背景情况:
- 一般医生加专家息护理模式在全球得到认可.
- 虽然荷兰定义了通用息护理能力,但专业息护理专业知识仍然不清楚.
- 这种模两可,使得一般医生难以确定复杂案件的适当咨询和转诊.
研究的目的:
- 将息护理专家的角色和能力划分出来,与一般医生相比.
- 为专门的息护理专业人员提供明确的个人资料.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA-ScR指南进行了范围审查.
- 系统地探索了有关专家和专家息护理角色和能力的国际文献.
- 来自39篇文章的数据被选,审查和绘制图表,并对角色和能力进行了专题编码.
主要成果:
- 他们确定了息护理专家的五个关键角色:护理提供者,顾问,教育工作者,研究人员和倡导者.
- 在所有专业角色中,领导素质至关重要.
- 确定的角色和能力在很大程度上适用于医疗和护理专家.
结论:
- 定义的专家角色和能力与医疗保健专业人员的CanMEDS框架保持一致.
- 专家与通用医生的区别在于,他们的职责超出了直接的病人护理范围.
- 澄清专家角色对于加强息护理教育,培训和整体专家地位至关重要.
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