热水,单独和自发性发作在童年
Sevgi Yimenicioğlu1, Arzu Ekici2
1Department of Pediatric Neurology, Health Ministry Eskisehir City Hospital, Eskisehir, Turkey.
Epilepsy research
|July 14, 2024
概括
热水 (HWE) 在儿童中很少见,主要影响男性. 抗药物是主要的治疗方法,生活方式的改变在控制发作方面取得了有限的成功.
科学领域:
- 儿科神经学 儿科神经学
- 发病学 (Epileptology) 是一个专业的学科.
背景情况:
- 热水 (HWE) 是一种反射性,主要影响儿童.
- 了解HWE的临床特征和治疗结果对于有效管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估儿科HWE的临床,脑电图 (EEG),神经成像和治疗特征.
- 确定儿科队列中HWE的频率和治疗反应.
主要方法:
- 对24名被诊断患有HWE的儿童的医疗记录进行了回顾性分析.
- 对临床数据,EEG,神经成像和治疗反应的审查.
主要成果:
- 在儿童病例中,HWE占0.86%,男性占主 (7.1:1).
- 在29.2%的患者中观察到EEG异常;33.3%的患者有发育异常.
- 抗药在55.5%的患者中是有效的,其中最常见的是牛炭bazepine和酸.
结论:
- HWE比以前报告的更少,男性占主导地位和潜在的脑电图异常.
- 抗药物治疗是必不可少的,而修改洗习惯的有效性有限.
- 这项研究提供了土耳其儿科HWE的第一个独家频率数据.
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