综述:蓝色食品中的蛋白质与传递系统中的功能组件之间的相互作用:通过体外消化/细胞模型进行功能发挥和跨膜传输
Gaoshang Li1, Xuemei Yu1, Junqi Zhan2
1School of Food Science and Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315800, Zhejiang, China.
International journal of biological macromolecules
|July 14, 2024
概括
从蓝色食品中结合功能性化合物 (FC) 和生物活性 (BBP),可以提高它们的生物可用性和功能. 混合物改善消化和吸收,克服单一成分的局限性,获得更好的健康益处.
科学领域:
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 生物化学 生化学
背景情况:
- 生物活性化合物,如功能性化合物 (FC) 和生物活性 (BBP),由于消化和运输问题,通常具有较低的生物利用性.
- 虽然蓝色食物中的BBPs显示出希望,但它们在消化过程中的变化构成了挑战.
- 单一化合物有局限性,可以通过组合不同的生物活性成分来解决这些局限性.
研究的目的:
- 审查FC,BBP及其混合物的功能和机制.
- 研究混合物如何影响生物活性化合物的消化,功能和膜传输.
- 阐明BBP和FC在传递系统中的相互作用,以提高生物可用性.
主要方法:
- 文献综述侧重于功能性化合物 (FC) 和生物活性 (BBP).
- 分析消化对单个化合物的功能和运输的影响,与混合物相比.
- 检查跨膜吸收和运输的机制,包括内分细胞和蛋白质通道.
主要成果:
- 混合FC和BBP可以通过互补的机制提高整体生物活性.
- 组合可以通过调节消化过程来改善消化后功能.
- 混合物通过辅助机制 (如内分细胞和细胞旁路) 促进了跨膜吸收和运输.
结论:
- 结合FC和BBP提供了一种协同方法来提高生物可用性和疗效.
- 了解这些相互作用对于开发高级功能性食品至关重要.
- 这一审查为提高食品加工中的活性成分生物可用性提供了基础.
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