在中国的瘤护士中,正念的自我护理:潜伏的个人资料分析
Yan Shi1, Peng Wang2,3, Lamei Liu1
1School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, No. 101 Science Avenue, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China.
BMC nursing
|July 14, 2024
概括
瘤护士表现出独特的正念自我护理个人资料,对正念和冥想经验的兴趣影响了这些群体. 有针对性的干预措施可以提高护士的幸福感.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 瘤护士面临道德困扰,同情疲劳和倦怠的高风险.
- 有意识的自我照顾是提议提高福祉和解决心理问题在这个人群.
- 在中国的瘤护士中,对正念自我护理的研究是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 根据他们有意识的自我护理能力,识别瘤护士的不同组 (个人资料).
- 检查社会人口统计学因素与这些已识别的个人资料之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及中国三家医院839名瘤护士的横截面描述性研究.
- 数据采集使用简要的注意力自我照顾量表 (B-MSCS) 和人口调查问卷.
- 隐形形状分析 (LPA) 用于识别子组,用ANOVA和逻辑回归进行分析.
主要成果:
- 鉴定出了三个不同的正念自我照顾特征:中度 (51.2%),低低放松 (14.8%),高高意识 (34.0%).
- 在标尺分数和尺寸上观察到的显著差异跨形 (p < 0.05).
- 职业头,职位,自我照顾问题,正念兴趣和冥想经验与个人资料成员关系密切.
结论:
- 瘤护士的正念自我护理可以分为三个不同的配置文件.
- 对自我照顾的关注,对正念的兴趣和冥想的经验显著影响了个人资料成员.
- 根据这些概况制定有针对性的干预措施可以改善瘤护士的自我护理和心理健康.
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