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相关概念视频

Self-Help Support Groups01:28

Self-Help Support Groups

28
Self-help support groups are voluntary, community-based organizations that provide a platform for individuals with shared concerns to exchange support, insights, and practical strategies for coping with life challenges. Typically led by group members or paraprofessionals, these groups form a cornerstone of mental health care, especially in reaching populations that are underserved by traditional healthcare systems.
Accessibility and Cost-Effectiveness
One of the primary strengths of self-help...
28
Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep01:24

Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep

164
Substance use disorders involve a pattern of using drugs more extensively than intended and continuing use despite harmful consequences. This includes legal substances like alcohol and nicotine, as well as illegal drugs. These disorders often involve both physical and psychological dependence, reflecting compulsive use of substances that significantly alter thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, contributing to a major public health issue.
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
164
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques IV01:26

Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques IV

28
Stress often leads to unhealthy habits like smoking, excessive drinking, and overeating, which offer short-term relief but ultimately increase long-term health risks. These behaviors create a cycle that temporarily lowers stress levels but can result in severe long-term health consequences. Breaking these habits is essential to reduce the risk of chronic diseases and improve overall well-being. Three primary changes that support better health include quitting smoking, reducing alcohol intake,...
28
Self-Presentation: Self-Monitoring and Self-Handicapping02:05

Self-Presentation: Self-Monitoring and Self-Handicapping

39.0K
People can go to great lengths to protect their self-image and present themselves in ways that they want others to see them. Sociologist Erving Goffman presented the idea that a person is like an actor on a stage. Calling his theory dramaturgy, Goffman believed that we use “impression management” to present ourselves to others as we hope to be perceived. Each situation is a new scene, and individuals perform different roles depending on who is present (Goffman, 1959). Think about...
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Protection of Alcohols02:31

Protection of Alcohols

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This lesson delves into the concept of protection and deprotection of a functional group fundamental to synthetic organic chemistry. These phenomena are explained in the context of aliphatic and aromatic alcohols.
Protection
It defines a protecting group as the masking agent to make the more reactive species inert to a given set of conditions. This concept is depicted via the illustration of liquid flow through different outlets in an assembly of pipes. The analogy helps to understand the role...
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CNS Depressants: Alcohol and Nicotine01:27

CNS Depressants: Alcohol and Nicotine

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Ethanol, a clear colorless alcohol, has been consumed by humans for millennia, but its effects on the body are far from benign. At lower doses, it induces decreased inhibitions and loquaciousness, leading to its social appeal. However, it can cause severe consequences at higher doses, such as coma and respiratory depression, due to its zero-order elimination kinetics. Chronic ethanol abuse wreaks havoc on multiple organ systems, particularly the CNS and the liver. Abrupt cessation of ethanol...
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相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 21, 2025

Chronic Intermittent Ethanol Vapor Exposure Paired with Two-Bottle Choice to Model Alcohol Use Disorder
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Chronic Intermittent Ethanol Vapor Exposure Paired with Two-Bottle Choice to Model Alcohol Use Disorder

Published on: June 23, 2023

886

由于其他人的有害饮酒,获得支持.

Jade Rintala1, Koen Smit1, Robin Room1,2

  • 1Centre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.

Drug and alcohol review
|July 15, 2024
PubMed
概括

许多人体验酒精饮料.

关键词:
酒精 酒精 酒精 酒精 酒精 酒精 酒精 酒精伤害到别人的伤害.寻找帮助寻找帮助非正式的支持非正式的支持使用使用服务使用服务.

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A Prediction Error-driven Retrieval Procedure for Destabilizing and Rewriting Maladaptive Reward Memories in Hazardous Drinkers
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Murine Drinking Models in the Development of Pharmacotherapies for Alcoholism: Drinking in the Dark and Two-bottle Choice
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Murine Drinking Models in the Development of Pharmacotherapies for Alcoholism: Drinking in the Dark and Two-bottle Choice

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A Prediction Error-driven Retrieval Procedure for Destabilizing and Rewriting Maladaptive Reward Memories in Hazardous Drinkers
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Murine Drinking Models in the Development of Pharmacotherapies for Alcoholism: Drinking in the Dark and Two-bottle Choice
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科学领域:

  • 公共卫生 公共卫生
  • 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
  • 心理学 心理学 心理学

背景情况:

  • 酒精对他人的伤害 (AHTO) 影响的个人超出了饮酒者.
  • 了解寻求支持的行为对于解决AHTO至关重要.
  • 研究了AHTO的正式/非正式支持利用的流行率和预测因素.

研究的目的:

  • 估计由于AHTO而寻求的正式和非正式支持的普遍性.
  • 调查社会人口统计学,经济和与危害相关的因素如何影响支持获取.
  • 为AHTO提供有针对性的干预和政策制定信息.

主要方法:

  • 在2021年对2574名澳大利亚人进行调查,其中888人报告AHTO.
  • 分析获取的服务和支持 (警察,咨询,家庭/朋友,医疗保健,医院).
  • 多变量后勤回归模型用于识别支持使用的预测因素.

主要成果:

  • 12.4%获得任何支持;家庭/朋友最常见,其次是警察和咨询.
  • 女性,受过高等教育的个人,以及那些有经济压力的人,表现出不同的寻求支持的模式.
  • 来自陌生人的伤害导致了警察接触;来自知名个人的伤害导致了家庭/朋友的支持;更大的伤害增加了支持的机会.

结论:

  • 社会人口统计学和经济因素对AHTO获得的支持类型有很大影响.
  • 调查结果强调,需要为受他人饮酒影响的个人提供量身定制的支持服务和干预措施.
  • 对政策制定的影响,以更好地帮助那些经历AHTO的人.