农业绿色发展对中国八个经济地区的动态演变和空间溢出效应
Jingbo Shao1,2, Lin Zhang1, Chengzhi Cai1
1Economic Institute, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Guiyang, 550025, China.
Heliyon
|July 15, 2024
概括
中国中国中国中国.
科学领域:
- 农业经济学 农业经济学
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 区域发展研究 区域发展研究
背景情况:
- 绿色农业发展对于中国农业现代化至关重要.
- 现有的研究缺乏对中国各经济区的动态和空间影响的全面分析.
研究的目的:
- 分析中国八个经济区农业绿色发展的动态演变和空间影响.
- 确定影响因素及其对农业绿色发展的空间溢出效应.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自中国30个省份 (2013-2022) 的面板数据.
- 采用权法来衡量农业绿色发展在五个维度.
- 应用非参数估计和空间计量经济学模型来分析趋势和空间效应.
主要成果:
- 中国的农业绿色发展呈现持续的改善,但在不同地区存在差异.
- 对农业绿色发展及其影响因素观察到显著的空间溢出效应.
- 发展差异在一些地区 (东北,东部/南部海岸,西北) 扩大,而在其他地区 (西南) 缩小.
结论:
- 中国的农业绿色发展需要特定区域的战略.
- 教育和技术创新是促进可持续农业实践的关键驱动力.
- 解决区域异质性对于有效实施政策至关重要.
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