居住在低资源社区的慢性疾病患者的性:一个概念分析
1Endicott College, Beverly, MA, USA.
International journal of nursing studies advances
|July 15, 2024
概括
在低资源环境中患有慢性疾病的个体的性包括希望,个人行动和持续的适应. 这项研究概念化了恢复力,以改善这个服务不足的人群的健康结果.
科学领域:
- 健康 结果 研究 研究 结果
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 低资源社区的慢性疾病诊断带来了重大适应挑战.
- 弹性对于改善健康结果至关重要,但在这个人群中没有充分研究.
- 现有的研究还没有充分解决在资源有限的环境中患有慢性疾病的个体适应能力的独特方面.
研究的目的:
- 在生活在低资源社区的被诊断为患有慢性疾病的个体中,开发一种全面的弹性概念.
- 确定这个特定的人口群体中弹性的主要属性,先例和后果.
- 为未来的研究和干预开发提供基础,旨在增强性.
主要方法:
- 通过使用沃克和阿万特的既定方法进行了严格的概念分析.
- 在多个数据库中进行了广泛的文献搜索,包括PubMed,CINAHL和Google Scholar.
- 包括质量和定量研究,重点关注慢性疾病和低资源环境中的成年人性.
主要成果:
- 恢复力的三个定义属性出现了:充满希望的反思和生活的意愿,通过行动实现个人超越,以及持续的个人维护.
- 根据分析的文献,确定和描述了弹性的主要先例和后果.
- 开发了一个初步的复原能力概念模型,整合了已识别的属性,先例和后果.
结论:
- 概念化提供了对在低资源环境中患有慢性疾病的个体的弹性有细微差别的理解.
- 开发的模型提供了一个框架,用于在不同人群中进行进一步的实证测试和改进.
- 这项工作为有针对性的干预措施奠定了基础,以促进弹性,最终旨在改善生活质量和健康结果.
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