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对缓解疲劳的嗅觉干预措施进行范围审查:解决职业健康危害
Xinyue Jiang1,2, Kanesan Muthusamy1, Xueliang Fang1,3
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Technology and Built Environment, UCSI University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Frontiers in public health
|July 15, 2024
概括
嗅觉干预有效地减少了疲劳,提高了各种职业的警觉性. 本综述提供了使用香味来通过减轻疲劳风险来改善职业健康和安全的指导.
科学领域:
- 职业健康和安全问题 职业健康和安全问题
- 人类因素工程 人类因素工程
- 感官科学 感官科学
背景情况:
- 疲劳显著影响工人的效率,健康和安全.
- 嗅觉干预提供了一种低干扰的方法来对抗疲劳.
- 应对疲劳对于人类的整体福祉和生活质量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 对人类警觉性进行嗅觉干预的范围审查.
- 探索基于气味的疲劳缓解在各种职业环境中的应用.
- 为实施嗅觉干预措施提供实际指导,以减少职业风险.
主要方法:
- 使用Web of Science进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 关键词集中在气味,疲劳和警觉.
- 该审查遵循PRISMA扩展范围审查和PICO框架.
主要成果:
- 分析了28项研究,检查了参与者的特征和疲劳测量.
- 研究了各种气味干预方法,包括气味类型和传递系统.
- 嗅觉干预对不同职业领域的生理和心理疲劳产生了积极影响,特别是在疲劳驾驶中.
结论:
- 嗅觉干预对于提高警觉性和改善职业环境是有效的.
- 需要进一步研究与疲劳相关的嗅觉干预的机制,应用和有效性评估.
- 实施嗅觉干预可以减轻与疲劳相关的职业健康和安全风险.
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