关于使用修改后的德尔菲方法对空间疏忽进行标记的国际和多学科共识
Timothy J Rich1,2, Lindy J Williams3, Audrey Bowen4
1Center for Stroke Rehabilitation Research, Kessler Foundation, West Orange, NJ, United States.
概括
神经损伤幸存者经常经历空间疏忽,这种情况有200多个名字导致混乱. 一个专家小组达成共识,建议"空间疏忽"作为这种疾病的一致标签.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 神经学 神经学
- 认知科学 认知科学
背景情况:
- 经历神经损伤的幸存者,如中风或创伤性脑损伤,往往表现出一种影响对缩刺激注意力的障碍.
- 这种疾病被称为200多个不同的标签,导致患者,家庭,研究人员和临床医生感到困惑.
研究的目的:
- 为了在国际专家之间达成共识,就对对抗空间注意力缺失障碍的统一标签达成一致.
- 为了简化文献搜索,并促进对疾病的统一理解.
主要方法:
- 采用了经过修改的Delphi方法,涉及该领域的66名国际和多学科专家.
- 专家参加了至少四个代调查轮中的一轮,并提供了前一轮的反,以促进共识.
主要成果:
- 专家小组在该疾病的单一,一致的标签上达成了≥75%的协议.
- 达成共识,该障碍应统一地称为"空间疏忽".
结论:
- 该研究建议研究人员和临床医生在讨论这种疾病时始终使用"空间疏忽"一词.
- 这种统一的术语旨在提高清晰度,促进研究,增强患者和家庭的理解.
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