结合部和膝盖强化与膝盖强化对侧侧位移的个体进行比较:单盲,优越性,随机控制试验
Lucas Simões Arrebola1,2, Toby O Smith3,4, Vanessa Gonçalves Coutinho de Oliveira1,2
1Department of Human Movement Sciences, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), Baixada Santista Campus, São Paulo, Brazil.
概括
结合部和膝盖强化计划在治疗侧侧位位 (LPD) 方面并不优于仅用膝盖的炼. 这项随机对照试验表明,在LPD康复中,这两种方法的结果相似.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
背景情况:
- 侧侧位 (LPD) 是一种常见的膝盖损伤,需要有效的康复.
- 目前的物理治疗通常侧重于基于膝盖的强化,但结合部强化的有效性仍在调查中.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定合并部和膝盖强化计划是否优于单独膝盖强化计划,对于从侧面带脱中恢复过来的个人来说.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项单盲随机对照试验,40名16岁以上的参与者患有非创伤性LPD.
- 参与者被随机分配到一个基于膝盖的强化组 (KBSG) 或一个联合四头肌和部强化组 (HQSG),两者每周进行两次运动,持续8周.
- 结果指标,包括莱肖尔姆膝盖评分和疼痛评级,在基线和最多48周后进行评估.
主要成果:
- 在第8周,对于主要结局,Lysholm膝盖得分,没有观察到组间显著差异.
- 其次性结局,如疼痛,骨不稳定性和功能尺度,也没有显示部和膝盖强化组与仅膝盖组之间的实质差异.
- 在这两组干预组中,复发率相似.
结论:
- 结合部和膝关节肌肉的强化并没有被证明比膝关节强化更优越,用于治疗侧面带脱.
- 该研究的实力不足,这表明可能错过了中度干预效应.
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