医务人员的腰部疼痛及其影响因素
Xiang-Mei Xie1, Zhi-Hong Huang1, Bing Xue1
1General Medicine Department, Yuebei People's Hospital Shaoguan 512000, Guangdong, China.
American journal of translational research
|July 15, 2024
概括
职业腰部疼痛 (OLBP) 影响了超过68%的医疗工作者. 关键的风险因素包括长时间的就业,护士职位和不足的腰部保护培训.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 肌肉骨系统疾病 肌肉骨系统疾病
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 职业腰部疼痛 (OLBP) 是医疗保健机构的一个重大健康问题.
- 医疗工作者面临着独特的身体需求,导致肌肉骨问题.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定医务人员中OLBP的流行率.
- 在这个人口群体中确定与OLBP相关的特定职业因素.
主要方法:
- 一项电子调查收集了98名医务人员的人口统计,工作条件和OLBP历史数据.
- 后勤回归分析确定了OLBP的重大风险因素.
主要成果:
- 观察到高频率的OLBP,其中68.37%的参与者报告了这种情况.
- 严重的OLBP风险因素包括超过5年的就业,护士职位和缺乏腰部保护培训 (P<0.05).
结论:
- 在医疗工作人员中,OLBP非常普遍.
- 工作时间,特定的工作角色 (护理) 和安全培训不足是影响OLBP发生的关键因素.
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